SNIPPITS AND SNAPPITS: ‘SEVERE ABNORMALITIES’ FOUND IN FUKUSHIMA BUTTERFLIES

Tuesday, 14 August 2012

‘SEVERE ABNORMALITIES’ FOUND IN FUKUSHIMA BUTTERFLIES

Exposure to radioactive material released into the environment have caused mutations in butterflies found in Japan, a study suggests.

ENENews

August 13, 2012

Biologist on Mutated Butterflies: Study is overwhelming in its implications for humans ~ Japan Researcher: Insects were believed to be very resistant to radiation ~ Irregularly developed eyes, malformed antennae, much smaller wings (PHOTO)

The study found that mutation rates were much higher among butterfly collected near Fukushima

Source: Scientific Reports

Scientists found an increase in leg, antennae and wing shape mutations among butterflies collected following the 2011 Fukushima accident.

The link between the mutations and the radioactive material was shown by laboratory experiments, they report.

[...]

the team found that areas with greater amounts of radiation in the environment were home to butterflies with much smaller wings and irregularly developed eyes.

[...]

It was by breeding these butterflies that they began noticing a suite of abnormalities that hadn’t been seen in the previous generation – that collected from Fukushima – such as malformed antennae, which the insects use to explore their environment and seek out mates.

Six months later, they again collected adults from the 10 sites and found that butterflies from the Fukushima area showed a mutation rate more than double that of those found sooner after the accident.

[...]

the findings from their new research show that the radionuclides released from the accident were still affecting the development of the animals, even after the residual radiation in the environment had decayed.

[...]

Lead researcher Joji Otaki from the University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa

“It has been believed that insects are very resistant to radiation”

“In that sense, our results were unexpected”

“[Because] this butterfly is found in artificial environments – such as gardens and public parks – this butterfly can monitor human environments”

University of South Carolina biologist Tim Mousseau, who studies the impacts of radiation on animals and plants in Chernobyl and Fukushima, but was not involved in this research

“This study is important and overwhelming in its implications for both the human and biological communities living in Fukushima”

“These observations of mutations and morphological abnormalities can only be explained as having resulted from exposure to radioactive contaminants”